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Overview

RK3399 is a low power, high performance processor for computing, personal mobile internet devices and other smart device applications. Based on Big.Little architecture, it integrates dual-core Cortex-A72 and quad-core Cortex-A53 with separate NEON coprocessor.
Many embedded powerful hardware engines provide optimized performance for high-end application. RK3399 supports multi-format video decoders including H.264/H.265/VP9 up to4Kx2K@60fps, especially, H.264/H.265 decoders support 10bits coding, and also supports H.264/MVC/VP8 encoders by 1080p@30fps, high-quality JPEG encoder/decoder, and special image preprocessor and postprocessor.
Embedded 3D GPU makes RK3399 completely compatible with OpenGL ES1.1/2.0/3.0/3.1, OpenCL and DirectX 11.1. Special 2D hardware engine with MMU will maximize display performance and provide very smooth operation.
RK3399 has high-performance dual channel external memory interface (DDR3/DDR3L/LPDDR3/LPDDR4) capable of sustaining demanding memory bandwidths, also provides a complete set of peripheral interface to support very flexible applications.

SoC Features

  • Big.Little architecture: Dual Cortex-A72 + Quad Cortex-A53, 64-bit CPU
  • Frequency is over 1.8GHz (Big cluster)
  • L1 cache
    • 48KB Icache and 32KB Dcache for each A72
    • 32KB Icache and 32KB Dcache for each A53
  • L2 cache
    • 1024KB for big cluster
    • 512KB for little cluster
  • Internal SRAM
    • 192KB total
    • 4KB used by bootrom when bootup
    • Mali-T864 GPU, OpenGL ES1.1/2.0/3.0/3.1, OpenCL, DX11
    • Supports AFBC (ARM Frame Buffer Compression)
  • Display:
    • Dual VOP: one supports 4096x2160 with AFBC supported;The other supports 2560x1600
    • Dual channel MIPI-DSI (4 lanes per channel)
    • eDP 1.3 (4 lanes with 10.8Gbps) to support display, with PSR
    • HDMI 2.0 for 4K 60Hz with HDCP 1.4/2.2
    • DisplayPort 1.2 (4 lanes, up to 4K 60Hz)
    • Supports Rec.2020 and conversion to Rec.709
  • Camera:
    • Dual mipi CSI,dual ISP,Maximum input resolution of 13M pixels
  • Memory:
    • Dual channels 64-bit DRAM controller
    • Support DDR3/DDR3L, LPDDR3, LPDDR4
  • Connectivity:
    • PCIe 2.1 (4 full-duplex lanes with 20Gbps)
    • Embedded low power MCU for other application
    • 8 channels I2S supports 8 channels RX or 8 channels TX
  • Documentation

    1. RK3399_Linux_Debain_V1.1_Development_Guide170620.pdf
    2. RK3399 Linux Debian v1.1开发说明170620.pdf
    3. RK3399_Linux_Buildroot_V1.2_Development_Guide170619.pdf
    4. RK3399_Linux_Buildroot_V1.2开发说明170619.pdf
    5. RK3399_Multimedia_Codec_Benchmark_v1.0.pdf

    Software

    See Linux User Guide setup LInux OS generally;

    See U-Boot guide to develop U-Boot;

    See Rockchip kernel to develop kernel;

    See buildroot and debian to develop and rootfs.

    Chip configuration

    Kernel eMMC index Kernel SD index Uboot eMMC index Uboot SD index Baud speed RK3399 1500000

    References

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_Cortex-A72

    http://www.rock-chips.com/a/en/products/RK33_Series/2016/0419/758.html

    https://www.arm.com/zh/products/multimedia/mali-gpu/high-performance/mali-t860-t880.php