1. College of Tourism and Geographical Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China;
2. Yunnan Chinese Language and Culture College, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China 摘要 文章通过阅读安东尼奥·葛兰西著作发现葛兰西的思想中渗透着政治与空间相互加强的观点，较早地发展了我们现在所称的尺度政治理论和人民地理思想。主要体现在：①葛兰西具有敏感的空间直觉，并在意大利经济和政治空间性、政治力量尺度性、消极革命尺度策略之间发现了"生产性的"空间政治力量；②葛兰西在狱前就完成了他的意大利空间政治构型，并在《狱中札记》中通过文化霸权理论加强了他的空间政治思想；③葛兰西在他的文化霸权理论和消极革命理论中均发现了不同政治力量在不同空间尺度上的策略性，并把这种空间策略调整到了人民解放事业中；④葛兰西的无产阶级革命思想有着一个"不断加强的空间政治"过程，并集中体现在与农民和其他阶级力量的联盟意见中。 Abstract ：Through reading the works of Antonio Gramsci, this paper founds that Gramsci's works were saturated with suggestions that politics and geography were mutually strengthen for each other. Phrased in this, we can identify Gramsci as one of key thinkers who developed the idea of 'politics of scale' as well as theories of human geography comparatively early, for:firstly, Gramsci's spacial awareness, and his discovery that in the interplay of spacial dynamics of Italy's politics, economics, and passive revolutionary tactics there existed "productional" spatial, governmental power; secondly, in jail Gramsci finished his structural model for Italy's spatial politics as well as used the theory of cultural supremacy to strengthen his ideas of spatial political theory, and insisted that all political forces were looking for hegemonic power; thirdly, as Gramsci found in his own theories of cultural supremacy and passive revolutions that there were different political powers in different spatial tactic, he took these different ideas and applied them to liberating man from occupation; and finally, Gramsci's theories on a classless revolution reflected the development and strengthening of his ideas on spatial politics, reflected Gramsci's ideals regarding an alliance of farmers and other classes for the purpose of developing a socialist society. Key words ： Antonio Gramsci hegemony theory passive revolution political scales people's geography