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The argument to exec is a command_line for another command. exec runs this command without creating a new process. Some people picture this as overlaying the command on top of the currently executing KornShell. When the command exits, control returns to the parent of the shell. Input and output redirections are valid in the command_line . You can modify the input and output descriptors of the shell by giving only input and output redirections in the command. For example, exec 2>errors redirects the standard error stream to errors in all subsequent commands run by the shell. If you do not specify a command_line , exec simply returns a successful exit status.

EXAMPLE

The command: exec 'cmd.exe' overlays the MKS KornShell with a copy of cmd.exe .

DIAGNOSTICS

If you specify command_line , exec does not return to the shell. Instead, the KornShell exits with the exit status of command_line or one of the following exit status values: On Windows systems, it is impossible to implement a true version of exec , so it is implemented by spawning the command and exiting the shell. This may confuse a parent waiting on the shell, since the process id changes. PTC MKS Toolkit for Power Users
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