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时间戳 event host trigger |
https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/current/zh/manual/appendix/macros/supported_by_location |
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魁梧的咖啡豆
1 周前 |
本页包含Zabbix内置支持宏的完整列表,按应用领域分组。
要查看特定位置支持的所有宏,请将位置名称(例如,“地图URL”)粘贴到浏览器的搜索框中(按CTRL+F可访问),然后搜索下一个。
若要自定义宏值(例如,缩短或提取特定的子字符串),可以使用 宏函数 。
{HOST.HOST<1-9>}
macro can be used as host within the macro. For example,
last(/{HOST.HOST}/ifAlias[{#SNMPINDEX}])
.
Host, host prototype
Interface IP/DNS
Host macros:
{HOST.CONN}
,
{HOST.DNS}
,
{HOST.HOST}
,
{HOST.IP}
,
{HOST.NAME}
{HOST.HOST<1-9>}
macro can be used as host within the macro. For example,
last(/{HOST.HOST}/ifAlias[{#SNMPINDEX}])
.
Link label
Expression macro:
{?EXPRESSION}
1
Interface port, Address for active agents port, Timeouts for item types
fields
User-definable
macros (global only)
A single macro has to fill the whole field; multiple macros/mix with text are not supported.
Proxy group
Failover period, Minimum number of proxies
fields
User-definable
macros (global only)
A single macro has to fill the whole field; multiple macros/mix with text are not supported.
Scripts
Manual event action
Date/time
macros
This list contains details for each built-in macro grouped by application area:
Note that to customize macro values (for example, shorten or extract specific substrings), you can use macro functions .
The numeric ID of the triggered action.
The name of the triggered action.
The
Default message
value from action configuration.
The
Send to
value from user media configuration.
The
Default subject
value from action configuration.
The current date in
yyyy.mm.dd.
format.
The current time in
hh:mm:ss
format.
The current time in UNIX timestamp format.
The IP address of the discovered device.
Available always, does not depend on host being added.
The DNS name of the discovered device.
Available always, does not depend on host being added.
The status of the discovered device (UP/DOWN).
The time since the last change of discovery status for a particular device.
For example: 1h 29m 01s.
For devices with status DOWN, this is the period of their downtime.
The name of the discovery rule that discovered the presence or absence of device/service.
The name of the discovered service.
For example: HTTP.
The port of the discovered service.
For example: 80.
The status of the discovered service (UP/DOWN).
The time since the last change of discovery status for a particular service.
For example: 1h 29m 01s.
For services with status DOWN, this is the period of their downtime.
The log of previously sent notifications, their escalation step and status (
sent
,
in progress
or
failed
).
The acknowledgment status of the event (Yes/No).
The age of the event that triggered an action, with precision down to a second.
Useful in escalated messages.
The date of the event that triggered an action.
The duration of the event (time difference between problem and recovery events), with precision down to a second.
Useful in problem recovery messages.
The numeric ID of the event that triggered an action.
The name of the event that triggered an action.
The numeric value of the event severity.
Possible values:
0
- Not classified,
1
- Information,
2
- Warning,
3
- Average,
4
- High,
5
- Disaster.
The numeric value of the event object.
Possible values:
0
- Trigger,
1
- Discovered host,
2
- Discovered service,
3
- Autoregistration,
4
- Item,
5
- Low-level discovery rule.
The operational data of the underlying trigger of the problem.
The name of the event severity.
The numeric value of the event source.
Possible values:
0
- Trigger,
1
- Discovery,
2
- Autoregistration,
3
- Internal,
4
- Service.
The verbal value of the event that triggered an action.
A comma-separated list of event tags.
Expanded to an empty string if no tags exist.
A JSON array containing event tag
objects
.
Expanded to an empty array if no tags exist.
The event tag value referenced by the tag name.
A tag name containing non-alphanumeric characters (including non-English multibyte-UTF characters) must be double quoted. Quotes and backslashes inside a quoted tag name must be escaped with a backslash.
The time of the event that triggered an action.
The UNIX timestamp of the event that triggered an action.
The numeric value of the event that triggered an action.
Possible values:
1
- problem,
0
- recovering.
The acknowledgment status of the cause event (Yes/No).
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The age of the cause event, with precision down to a second.
Useful in escalated messages.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The date of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The duration of the cause event (time difference between problem and recovery events), with precision down to a second.
Useful in problem recovery messages.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The numeric ID of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The name of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The numeric value of the cause event severity.
Possible values:
0
- Not classified,
1
- Information,
2
- Warning,
3
- Average,
4
- High,
5
- Disaster.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The numeric value of the cause event object.
Possible values:
0
- Trigger,
1
- Discovered host,
2
- Discovered service,
3
- Autoregistration,
4
- Item,
5
- Low-level discovery rule.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The operational data of the underlying trigger of the cause problem.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The name of the cause event severity.
Possible values:
Not classified
,
Information
,
Warning
,
Average
,
High
,
Disaster
.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The numeric value of the cause event source.
Possible values:
0
- Trigger,
1
- Discovery,
2
- Autoregistration,
3
- Internal.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The verbal value of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
A comma-separated list of cause event tags.
Expanded to an empty string if no tags exist.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
A JSON array containing cause event tag
objects
.
Expanded to an empty array if no tags exist.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The cause event tag value referenced by the tag name.
A tag name containing non-alphanumeric characters (including non-English multibyte-UTF characters) must be double quoted. Quotes and backslashes inside a quoted tag name must be escaped with a backslash.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The time of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The UNIX timestamp of the cause event.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The log of cause problem updates (acknowledgments, etc).
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The numeric value of the cause event
Possible values:
1
- Problem,
0
- Recovering.
Used in the context of a symptom event.
The list of symptom events. Includes the following details: host name, event name, severity, age, service tags and values.
This macro is used in the context of the cause event and returns information about symptom events.
The date of the recovery event.
The numeric ID of the recovery event.
The name of the recovery event.
The verbal value of the recovery event.
A comma-separated list of recovery event tags. Expanded to an empty string if no tags exist.
A JSON array containing recovery event tag
objects
. Expanded to an empty arrahy if no tags exist.
The time of the recovery event.
The UNIX timestamp of the recovery event.
The numeric value of the recovery event.
Human-readable name of the action(s) performed during
problem update
.
Resolves to the following values:
acknowledged
,
commented
,
changed severity from (original severity) to (updated severity)
and
closed
(depending on how many actions are performed in one update).
A JSON array containing details of the action(s) performed during
problem update
.
Possible JSON property values:
- true (for
acknowledge
,
unacknowledge
,
close
,
unsuppress
,
cause
, and
symptom
properties);
- <message string> (for
message
property);
- timestamp (for
suppress_until
and
timestamp
properties) or 0 (for
suppress_until
property if suppressed indefinitely);
- 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (for
old
and
new
severity properties).
For example:
{"acknowledge":true,"message":"Monthly maintenance.","severity":{"old":2,"new":1},"suppress_until":1730851199,"timestamp":1730822048}
The date of the event
update
(acknowledgment, etc)
Deprecated name: {ACK.DATE}
The log of problem updates (acknowledgments, etc).
Deprecated name: {EVENT.ACK.HISTORY}
The problem update message.
Deprecated name: {ACK.MESSAGE}
The numeric value of the new event severity set during problem update operation.
The name of the new event severity set during problem update operation.
The Numeric value of the problem update status.
Possible values:
0
- Webhook was called because of problem/recovery event,
1
- Update operation.
The time of the event
update
(acknowledgment, etc)
Deprecated name: {ACK.TIME}
The UNIX timestamp of the event
update
(acknowledgment, etc)
The value of the Nth item-based function in the trigger expression at the time of the event.
Only functions with
/host/key
as the first parameter are counted.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {FUNCTION.VALUE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. function in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The value of the Nth item-based function in the recovery expression at the time of the event.*
Only functions with
/host/key
s as the first parameter are counted.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {FUNCTION.RECOVERY.VALUE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. function in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host IP address or DNS name, depending on host settings.
In global scripts, interface IP/DNS fields and web scenarios the macro will resolve to the main agent interface. If an agent interface is not defined, the main SNMP interface will be used. If an SNMP interface is also not defined, the main JMX interface will be used. If a JMX interface is not defined either, the main IPMI interface will be used. If the host does not have any interface, the macro resolves to 'UNKNOWN'.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.CONN
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host description.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.DESCRIPTION
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host DNS name.
In global scripts, interface IP/DNS fields and web scenarios the macro will resolve to the main agent interface. If an agent interface is not defined, the main SNMP interface will be used. If an SNMP interface is also not defined, the main JMX interface will be used. If a JMX interface is not defined either, the main IPMI interface will be used. If the host does not have any interface, the macro resolves to 'UNKNOWN'.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.DNS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The technical host name.br>
Macro functions
are not supported for this macro if it is used as a placeholder in the first parameter of a
history function
, for example,
last(/{HOST.HOST}/{ITEM.KEY})
.
{HOSTNAME<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.HOST
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host ID.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.ID
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host IP address.
In global scripts, interface IP/DNS fields and web scenarios the macro will resolve to the main agent interface. If an agent interface is not defined, the main SNMP interface will be used. If an SNMP interface is also not defined, the main JMX interface will be used. If a JMX interface is not defined either, the main IPMI interface will be used. If the host does not have any interface, the macro resolves to 'UNKNOWN'.
{IPADDRESS<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.IP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host metadata.
Used only for active agent autoregistration.
The visible host name.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The host (agent) port.
In global scripts, interface IP/DNS fields and web scenarios the macro will resolve to the main agent interface. If an agent interface is not defined, the main SNMP interface will be used. If an SNMP interface is also not defined, the main JMX interface will be used. If a JMX interface is not defined either, the main IPMI interface will be used. If the host does not have any interface, the macro resolves to 'UNKNOWN'.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {HOST.PORT
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The IP address or DNS name of the target host.
The DNS name of the target host.
The technical name of the target host.
The IP address of the target host.
The visible name of the target host.
The host group ID.
The
Alias
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.ALIAS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Asset tag
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.ASSET.TAG
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Chassis
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.CHASSIS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Contact
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.CONTACT<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.CONTACT
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Contract number
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.CONTRACT.NUMBER
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Deployment status
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.DEPLOYMENT.STATUS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Hardware
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.HARDWARE<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HARDWARE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Hardware (Full details)
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HARDWARE.FULL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Host subnet mask
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HOST.NETMASK
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Host networks
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HOST.NETWORKS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Host router
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HOST.ROUTER
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Hardware architecture
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HW.ARCH
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Date hardware decommissioned
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HW.DATE.DECOMM
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Date hardware maintenance expires
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HW.DATE.EXPIRY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Date hardware installed
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HW.DATE.INSTALL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Date hardware purchased
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.HW.DATE.PURCHASE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Installer name
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.INSTALLER.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Location
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.LOCATION<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.LOCATION
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Location latitude
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.LOCATION.LAT
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Location longitude
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.LOCATION.LON
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
MAC address A
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.MACADDRESS<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.MACADDRESS.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
MAC address B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.MACADDRESS.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Model
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.MODEL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Name
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.NAME<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Notes
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.NOTES<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.NOTES
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OOB IP address
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OOB.IP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OOB subnet mask
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OOB.NETMASK
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OOB router
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OOB.ROUTER
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OS
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.OS<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OS
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OS (Full details)
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OS.FULL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
OS (Short)
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.OS.SHORT
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC cell
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.CELL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC email
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.EMAIL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC name
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC notes
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.NOTES
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC phone A
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.PHONE.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC phone B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.PHONE.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Primary POC screen name
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.PRIMARY.SCREEN
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC cell
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.CELL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC email
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.EMAIL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC name
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC notes
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.NOTES
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC phone A
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.PHONE.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC phone B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.PHONE.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Secondary POC screen name
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.POC.SECONDARY.SCREEN
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Serial number A
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.SERIALNO<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SERIALNO.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Serial number B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SERIALNO.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site address A
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.ADDRESS.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site address B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.ADDRESS.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site address C
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.ADDRESS.C
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site city
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.CITY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site country
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.COUNTRY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site notes
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.NOTES
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site rack location
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.RACK
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site state/province
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.STATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Site ZIP/postal
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SITE.ZIP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.SOFTWARE<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software application A
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.APP.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software application B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.APP.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software application C
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.APP.C
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software application D
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.APP.D
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software application E
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.APP.E
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Software (Full details)
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.SOFTWARE.FULL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Tag
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.TAG<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.TAG
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Type
field in host inventory.
{PROFILE.DEVICETYPE<1-9>}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.TYPE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Type (Full details)
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.TYPE.FULL
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
URL A
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.URL.A
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
URL B
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.URL.B
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
URL C
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.URL.C
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The
Vendor
field in host inventory.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {INVENTORY.VENDOR
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The description of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {ITEM.DESCRIPTION
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The original description (with macros unresolved) of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {ITEM.DESCRIPTION.ORIG
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The numeric ID of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {ITEM.ID
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The key of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
Macro functions
are not supported for this macro if it is used as a placeholder in the first parameter of a
history function
, for example,
last(/{HOST.HOST}/{ITEM.KEY})
.
{TRIGGER.KEY}
is deprecated.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {ITEM.KEY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The original key (with macros unresolved) of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
This macro may be used with a numeric index as {ITEM.KEY.ORIG
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. host in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The latest value of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
It will resolve to *UNKNOWN* in the frontend if the latest history value has been collected more than the
Max history display period
time ago (set in the
Administration → General
menu section).
When used in the problem name, the macro will not resolve to the latest item value when viewing problem events; instead, it will keep the item value from the time when the problem happened.
When used in notifications, in some cases the macro might not resolve to the latest item value at the moment the trigger fired. For example, if an item quickly receives two values, "A" and "B", and the trigger fires for "A", notifications might show "B" as the latest value due to a slight processing delay - the latest item value changed between the time the trigger fired and when the notification was created. To avoid this, you can use the {ITEM.VALUE} macro, which resolves to the value at the moment the trigger fires, ensuring the correct value is used in the notification.
It is alias to
last(/{HOST.HOST}/{ITEM.KEY})
.
The resolved value for text/log items is truncated to 20 characters by the frontend in the following locations:
- Operational data;
- Trigger description;
- Trigger URLs;
- Trigger URL labels;
- Description of the item value widget.
To resolve to a full value, you may use
macro functions
, as no values are truncated by the server. For example:
{{ITEM.LASTVALUE}.regsub("(.*)", \1)}
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LASTVALUE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The time that elapsed between the latest item value collection and macro evaluation.
Displayed in a human-readable format (e.g. 1m 45s).
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LASTVALUE.AGE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The date when the latest item value was collected.
Displayed in a
YYYYMMDD
format.
Server time zone is used in trigger names (in Monitoring -> Problems list), event names, and tag names and values. In all other cases user time zone is used.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LASTVALUE.DATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The time when the latest item value was collected.
Displayed in an
HHMMSS
format.
Server time zone is used in trigger names (in Monitoring -> Problems list), event names, and tag names and values. In all other cases user time zone is used.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LASTVALUE.TIME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The UNIX timestamp when the latest item value was collected.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LASTVALUE.TIMESTAMP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The age of the log event.
With precision down to a second.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.AGE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The date when the log entry was written to the log.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.DATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The ID of the event in the event log.
For Windows event log monitoring only.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.EVENTID
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The numeric severity of the event in the event log.
For Windows event log monitoring only.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.NSEVERITY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The verbal severity of the event in the event log.
For Windows event log monitoring only.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.SEVERITY
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The source of the event in the event log.
For Windows event log monitoring only.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.SOURCE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The time when the log entry was written to the log.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.TIME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The UNIX timestamp when the log entry was written to the log.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.LOG.TIMESTAMP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The name of the item with all macros resolved.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The original name (with macros unresolved) of the item.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.NAME.ORIG
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The latest state of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
Possible values:
Not supported
,
Normal
.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.STATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The error message with details why an item became unsupported.
If an item goes into the unsupported state and then immediately gets supported again the error field can be empty.
Resolved to either:
1) the historical (at-the-time-of-event) value of the Nth item in the trigger expression, if used in the context of trigger status change, for example, when displaying events or sending notifications.
2) the latest value of the Nth item in the trigger expression, if used without the context of trigger status change, for example, when displaying a list of triggers in a pop-up selection window. In this case works the same as {ITEM.LASTVALUE}
In the first case it will resolve to *UNKNOWN* if the history value has already been deleted or has never been stored.
In the second case, and in the frontend only, it will resolve to *UNKNOWN* if the latest history value has been collected more than the
Max history display period
time ago (set in the
Administration→General
menu section).
The resolved value for text/log items is truncated to 20 characters by the frontend in the following locations:
- Operational data;
- Trigger description;
- Trigger URLs;
- Trigger URL labels;
- Description of the item value widget.
To resolve to a full value, you may use
macro functions
, as no values are truncated by the server. For example:
{{ITEM.VALUE}.regsub("(.*)", \1)}
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The time that elapsed between the item value collection and macro evaluation.
Displayed in a human-readable format (e.g. 1m 45s).
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUE.AGE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The date when the item value was collected.
Displayed in a
YYYYMMDD
format.
The server time zone is used in trigger names (in Monitoring -> Problems list), event names, and tag names and values. In all other cases user time zone is used.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUE.DATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The time when the item value was collected.
Displayed in an
HHMMSS
format.
The server time zone is used in trigger names (in Monitoring -> Problems list), event names, and tag names and values. In all other cases user time zone is used.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUE.TIME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The UNIX timestamp when the item value was collected.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUE.TIMESTAMP
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The value type of the Nth item in the trigger expression that caused a notification.
Possible values:
0
- Numeric float,
1
- Character,
2
- Log,
3
- Numeric unsigned,
4
- Text.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {ITEM.VALUETYPE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The description of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The original description (with macros unresolved) of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The numeric ID of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The key of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The original key (with macros unresolved) of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The name of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The original name (with macros unresolved) of the low-level discovery rule that caused a notification.
The latest state of the low-level discovery rule.
Possible values:
Not supported
,
Normal
.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {LLDRULE.STATE
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The error message with details why the low-level discovery rule became unsupported.
If a low-level discovery rule goes into the unsupported state and then immediately gets supported again the error field can be empty.
The network map ID.
The network map name.
The proxy description.
Resolves to either:
1) proxy of the Nth item in the trigger expression (in trigger-based notifications). You may use
indexed
macros here.
2) proxy, which executed discovery (in discovery notifications). Use {PROXY.DESCRIPTION} here, without indexing.
3) proxy to which an active agent registered (in autoregistration notifications). Use {PROXY.DESCRIPTION} here, without indexing.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {PROXY.DESCRIPTION
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The proxy name.
Resolves to either:
1) proxy of the Nth item in the trigger expression (in trigger-based notifications). You may use
indexed
macros here.
2) proxy, which executed discovery (in discovery notifications). Use {PROXY.NAME} here, without indexing.
3) proxy to which an active agent registered (in autoregistration notifications). Use {PROXY.NAME} here, without indexing.
This macro may be used with a numeric index e.g. {PROXY.NAME
<1-9>
} to point to the first, second, third, etc. item in a trigger expression. See
indexed macros
.
The manual input value specified by user at script execution time.
The service description with macros resolved.
The numeric ID of the service that triggered an action.
The service name with macros resolved.
The list of trigger problem events that caused a service to fail, sorted by severity and host name.
Includes the following details: host name, event name, severity, age, service tags and values.
A comma-separated list of service event tags.
Service event tags can be defined in the service configuration tags section. Expanded to an empty string if no tags exist.
A JSON array containing service event tag objects.
Service event tags can be defined in the service configuration tags section. Expanded to an empty array if no tags exist.
The service event tag value referenced by the tag name.
The service event tags can be defined in the service configuration tags section.
A tag name containing non-alphanumeric characters (including non-English multibyte-UTF characters) must be double quoted. Quotes and backslashes inside a quoted tag name must be escaped with a backslash.
The trigger description.
All macros supported in a trigger description will be expanded if
{TRIGGER.DESCRIPTION}
is used in notification text.
{TRIGGER.COMMENT}
is deprecated.
The number of acknowledged events for a map element in maps, or for the trigger which generated current event in notifications.
The number of acknowledged problem events for all triggers disregarding their state.
The number of unacknowledged problem events for all triggers disregarding their state.
The number of unacknowledged events for a map element in maps, or for the trigger which generated current event in notifications.
The trigger expression.
A partially-evaluated trigger expression.
Item-based functions are evaluated and replaced by the results at the time of event generation whereas all other functions are displayed as written in the expression. Can be used for debugging trigger expressions.
The trigger recovery expression if
OK event generation
in
trigger configuration
is set to "Recovery expression"; otherwise an empty string is returned.
A partially-evaluated trigger recovery expression.
Item-based functions are evaluated and replaced by the results at the time of event generation whereas all other functions are displayed as written in the expression. Can be used for debugging trigger recovery expressions.
A sorted (by SQL query), comma-space separated list of host groups in which the trigger is defined.
The numeric trigger ID which triggered this action.
The trigger name with macros resolved.
Note that
{EVENT.NAME}
can be used in actions to display the triggered event/problem name with macros resolved.
The original trigger name (with macros unresolved).
The numerical trigger severity.
Possible values:
0
- Not classified,
1
- Information,
2
- Warning,
3
- Average,
4
- High,
5
- Disaster.
The number of acknowledged problem events for triggers in problem state.
The number of unacknowledged problem events for triggers in problem state.
The trigger severity name.
Can be defined in
Administration > General > Trigger displaying options
.
The latest state of the trigger.
Possible values:
Unknown
,
Normal
.
The error message with details why a trigger became unsupported.
If a trigger goes into the unsupported state and then immediately gets supported again the error field can be empty.
The trigger value at the time of operation step execution.
Possible values:
Problem
,
OK
.
{STATUS}
is deprecated.
A sorted (by SQL query), comma-space separated list of templates in which the trigger is defined, or *UNKNOWN* if the trigger is defined in a host.
The trigger URL.
The label for the trigger URL.
The current numeric trigger value.
Possible values:
0
- trigger is in OK status,
1
- trigger is in Problem status.
The number of acknowledged triggers for a map element, disregarding trigger state.
A trigger is considered to be acknowledged if all of its problem events are acknowledged.
The number of acknowledged problem triggers for a map element.
A trigger is considered to be acknowledged if all of its problem events are acknowledged.
The number of unacknowledged problem triggers for a map element.
A trigger is considered to be unacknowledged if at least one of its problem events is unacknowledged.
The number of unacknowledged triggers for a map element, disregarding trigger state.
A trigger is considered to be unacknowledged if at least one of its problem events is unacknowledged.
The name, surname and username of the user who added event acknowledgment or started the script.
The name of the user who started the script.
The surname of the user who started the script.
The username of the user who started the script.
{USER.ALIAS}
is now deprecated.
宏索引{MACRO<1-9>}语法仅限于 触发器表达式的上下文 。它能用于按顺序引用表达式中包含的设备。例如:在表达式中包含了设备1,设备2,设备3,那么宏{HOST.IP1},{HOST.IP2}, {HOST.IP3}将分别引用设备1,设备2,设备3的IP地址信息。 在提供触发器表达式包含这些函数时,宏{FUNCTION.VALUE1},{FUNCTION.VALUE2},{FUNCTION.VALUE3} 将解析为事件发生时触发器表达式中第一个、第二个和第三个基于监控项函数的值。
另外,可以在
图形名称
中使用宏
{?func(/host/key,param)}
,同时再叠加使用宏{HOST.HOST<1-9>}。例如,图形名称中的宏
{?func(/{HOST.HOST2}/key,param)}
代表引用图形中的第二个监控项。
除了这里提到的两种情况外,索引宏不会在任何其他场境中解析。对于其他场景可以使用 不带 索引的宏。(即{HOST.HOST},{HOST.IP},等)
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