Abstract: Due to the long length of the tunnel, the low efficiency of manual detection and the strong subjectivity, automated and information-based monitoring and detection methods were required for daily operation and management maintenance, and timely diagnosis and prevention. This study introduced several common defects in tunnels and several commonly used monitoring and detection technologies at home and abroad, and analyzed their respective characteristics and detection capabilities. Three common inspection system equipments- UAV, inspection vehicle, and inspection robot were presented, and the applicable conditions and environment were analyzed. The future development trend of tunnel intelligent monitoring and detection was prospected. It was proposed that the development of a variety of comprehensive detection technologies, combined with artificial intelligence and big data analysis is the future trend of intelligent development of tunnel monitoring and detection. Key words: tunnel monitoring detection defect technology [1] 乔书光.地铁工程结构病害研究[J].湖北广播电视大学学报,2009,29(7):160. QIAO Shuguang. Research on structural diseases of subway engineering[J]. Journal of Hubei Radio and Television University, 2009,29(7): 160.
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