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wt-link wt-link_hardness_primary wt-link_theme_light main-menu__link_disable" href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/">测试</a></div></div></div><div class="wt-offset-top-24"/></div><hr class="wt-hr wt-hr_theme_light navigation__hr"/></section><section class="section-note wt-section_bg_gray-light"><div class="wt-container"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_nowrap"><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><svg viewbox="0 0 16 16" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_xs icon_note-info"><path d="M15 8a7 7 0 1 1-7-7 7 7 0 0 1 7 7zM6.833 4.5A1.167 1.167 0 1 0 8 3.333 1.167 1.167 0 0 0 6.833 4.5zm-.389 2.753v.778h.778v4.636h1.556V8a.747.747 0 0 0-.747-.747z"/></svg></div><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><p class="wt-text-2">这些问题仅向表示其为测试人员/QA 工程师或在工作中参与测试的受访者显示。</p></div></div></div></section><section class="wt-section wt-section_bg_white wt-section_theme_light"><div class="wt-container wt-offset-top-96"><h1 class="wt-h2 wt-h2_theme_light wt-offset-top-12">测试</h1><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-3 wt-col-md-5 wt-col-sm-12 wt-text-1 wt-text-1_theme_light wt-offset-top-48"><p class="digits-text">75%</p><p class="wt-offset-top-24">的受访者表示测试在其开发中发挥着不可或缺的作用。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-3 wt-col-md-5 wt-col-sm-12 wt-text-1 wt-text-1_theme_light wt-offset-top-48"><p class="digits-text">44%</p><p class="wt-offset-top-24">的受访者参与了测试过程。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_what-types-of-tests-do-you-have-in-your-projects" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_what-types-of-tests-do-you-have-in-your-projects"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目中有什么类型的测试？</h3><p class="wt-text-3 chart__title-note">此问题向所有受访者显示。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class="ruby-managing-tools"><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_how-do-you-do-unit-testing-in-your-projects" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_how-do-you-do-unit-testing-in-your-projects"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您在项目中如何进行单元测试？</h3><p class="wt-text-3 chart__title-note">此问题向所有在项目中进行单元测试的受访者显示。</p></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_which-test-coverage-metrics-do-you-use-for-unit-testing" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_which-test-coverage-metrics-do-you-use-for-unit-testing"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您在单元测试中使用哪种（哪些）测试覆盖率指标？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-offset-top-48"><div class="wt-col-3 wt-col-md-5 wt-col-sm-12 wt-offset-top-48"><p class="digits-text">33%</p><p class="wt-text-1 wt-text-1_theme_light wt-offset-top-12">的受访者表示，在公司中由不同的人负责测试设计和测试执行。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-3 wt-col-md-5 wt-col-sm-12 wt-offset-top-48"><p class="digits-text">52%</p><p class="wt-text-1 wt-text-1_theme_light wt-offset-top-12">的受访者将测试用例设计作为测试过程的一部分。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_which-types-of-testing-are-used-in-your-project" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_which-types-of-testing-are-used-in-your-project"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目中使用哪种（哪些）类型的测试？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-5 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12 wt-offset-top-96 wt-offset-top-md-48"><div class="interesting-fact"><p class="wt-h4 wt-h4_theme_light">有趣的事实</p><p class="wt-text-2 wt-text-2_theme_light wt-offset-top-24">只有 13% 的受访者表示其使用评估员和外包承包商的外部帮助进行产品测试。</p></div><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-5"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_what-is-the-ratio-of-the-number-of-testers-qa-engineers-to-software-developers-in-your-project" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_what-is-the-ratio-of-the-number-of-testers-qa-engineers-to-software-developers-in-your-project"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目中的测试人员/QA 工程师与软件开发者之间的比例是多少？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-5 wt-offset-top-48"><p class="wt-text-1">公司中似乎缺乏 QA 工程师。44% 的受访者表示，项目中每 10 名开发者只有不到一名 QA 工程师。只有 10% 的受访者表示，每 10 名开发者有超过 4 名 QA 工程师。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_how-many-testers-qa-engineers-have-programming-skills-in-your-project" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_how-many-testers-qa-engineers-have-programming-skills-in-your-project"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目中有多少测试人员/QA 工程师拥有编程技能？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-10 wt-offset-top-24"><p class="wt-text-1">在 29% 的项目中有超过一半的 QA 工程师只进行手动测试，在 27% 的项目中有超过一半的测试人员掌握编程技能。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_how-many-testers-qa-engineers-do-only-manual-testing-in-your-project" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_how-many-testers-qa-engineers-do-only-manual-testing-in-your-project"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目中有多少测试人员/QA 工程师只进行手工测试？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-5"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_what-tools-do-you-use-to-store-test-cases" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_what-tools-do-you-use-to-store-test-cases"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您使用什么工具存储测试用例？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-10 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div><div class="wt-col-inline wt-offset-top-12"><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-5 wt-offset-top-24"><p class="wt-text-1">大约 41% 的测试人员和 QA 工程师不使用特定工具存储测试用例，只有 20% 使用特殊的测试用例管理工具。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_please-provide-an-estimate-of-how-many-of-your-project-tests-are-automated" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_please-provide-an-estimate-of-how-many-of-your-project-tests-are-automated"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>请估计您有多少项目测试已自动化。</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-10 wt-offset-top-24"><p class="wt-text-1">47% 的受访者已将一半或更多的测试自动化。与去年一样，最受欢迎的技术是 JUnit (34%)、Postman (29%)、Jest (23%) 和 Selenium WebDriver (20%)。JavaScript、Java 和 Python 仍然是测试自动化的前 3 种语言。</p><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_which-test-frameworks-tools-technologies-do-you-use-if-any" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_which-test-frameworks-tools-technologies-do-you-use-if-any"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您使用哪种（哪些）测试框架/工具/技术（如果有）？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-5"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_which-programming-languages-do-you-use-for-test-automation-in-your-project" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_which-programming-languages-do-you-use-for-test-automation-in-your-project"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您的项目在测试自动化中使用哪种（哪些）编程语言？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-10 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_which-bdd-behavior-driven-development-technologies-do-you-use-if-any" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_which-bdd-behavior-driven-development-technologies-do-you-use-if-any"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您使用哪种（哪些）BDD（行为驱动开发）技术（如果有）？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container wt-row wt-row_justify_center wt-row_align-items_center"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m"><style>@keyframes wt-icon-rotate{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><path d="M12 3.25A8.76 8.76 0 0 0 3.25 12h1.5A7.25 7.25 0 1 1 12 19.25v1.5a8.75 8.75 0 1 0 0-17.5z" style="animation:wt-icon-rotate .7s linear infinite;transform-origin:center center"/></svg></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m"><div class="wt-col-9 wt-col-md-8 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="interesting-fact interesting-fact_mt-24"><p class="wt-h4 wt-h4_theme_light">有趣的事实</p><p class="wt-text-2 wt-text-2_theme_light wt-offset-top-24">12% 的受访者在其测试过程中使用行为驱动开发技术，8% 的受访者使用 AI/ML。其中，AI/ML 主要用于系统日志和用户行为数据分析。</p></div><div class="wt-social-share wt-offset-top-12"><div class="wt-social-share__wrapper wt-social-share__wrapper_size_s"><div class="wt-social-share__item wt-social-share__item_size_s"><button data-test="button" type="button" class="_wt-button_1foqtrs_1 _wt-button_mode_nude_1foqtrs_598 _wt-button_size_s_1foqtrs_106 _wt-button_theme_light_1foqtrs_74 _wt-button_with-icon_1foqtrs_163 _wt-button_without-text_1foqtrs_136 wt-button_align-icon_left"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m _wt-button__icon_1foqtrs_689"><path d="M22 12l-9-8v5C6 9 2 15 2 21c3-6 8-6 11-6v5z"/></svg></button></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-col-6 wt-col-md-10 wt-col-sm-12"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap wt-offset-top-96"><div class="wt-col-10"><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_xs wt-row_wide wt-row_nowrap wt-row_align-items_end"><div class="wt-col-inline"><h3 id="Testing_do-you-use-ai-ml-in-the-testing-of-your-product" class="wt-h3 chart__title"><a href="/zh-cn/lp/devecosystem-2021/testing/#Testing_do-you-use-ai-ml-in-the-testing-of-your-product"><svg viewbox="0 0 24 24" class="wt-icon wt-icon_size_m chart__title_icon"><path d="M21.207 4.793a4.536 4.536 0 0 0-6.414 0l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a2.536 2.536 0 0 1 3.586 3.586l-4.5 4.5 1.414 1.414 4.5-4.5a4.536 4.536 0 0 0 0-6.414z"/><path d="M8.328 16.258a2.536 2.536 0 1 1-3.586-3.586l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414-4.5 4.5a4.535 4.535 0 0 0 6.414 6.414l4.5-4.5-1.414-1.414z"/></svg></a>您是否在产品测试中使用 AI/ML？</h3></div></div></div></div><div class="wt-row wt-row_size_m wt-row_wide wt-row_wrap"><div class="wt-col-12 wt-offset-top-48 wt-text-2"><div class=""><div class="research-chart-loader-container 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