脊髓性肌萎缩症治疗研究进展

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Abstract ：Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is an autosomal recessive neuromuscular disease characterized by progressive muscular weakness and atrophy. SMA, as an inherited disease, is the leading cause of death in infants and young children. Rapid progress has been made in the research field of SMA in recent years, and some related treatment drugs have been successfully approved for marketing. This article reviews the recent research advances in the treatment of SMA. Key words ： Spinal muscular atrophy Survival motor neuron gene Gene therapy Lunn MR, Wang CH. Spinal muscular atrophy[J]. Lancet, 2008, 371(9630): 2120-2133. PMID: 18572081. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60921-6. Fang P, Li L, Zeng J, et al. Molecular characterization and copy number of SMN1, SMN2 and NAIP in Chinese patients with spinal muscular atrophy and unrelated healthy controls[J]. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 2015, 16(1): 11. PMID: 25888055. PMCID: PMC4328246. 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