歌华链路由器GHL使用 Docker 编译 OpenWrt Lede 固件最详细教程_Docker_LoganJin

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vim ~/.bashrc # 将以下内容追加至.bashrc export http_proxy = http://10.211.55.2:7890 ; export https_proxy = http://10.211.55.2:7890 ; source ~/.bashrc # 如果紧临时用一次可以直接在终端输入 export http_proxy = http://10.211.55.2:7890 ; export https_proxy = http://10.211.55.2:7890 ;
sudo -s
sed -i s@/archive.ubuntu.com/@/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/@g /etc/apt/sources.list && sed -i s@/security.ubuntu.com/@/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/@g /etc/apt/sources.list
sed -i s@/mirrors.aliyun.com/@/mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/@g /etc/apt/sources.list
安装openclash需要的依赖包:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get -y install build-essential asciidoc binutils bzip2 gawk gettext git libncurses5-dev libz-dev patch python3.5 python2.7 unzip zlib1g-dev lib32gcc1 libc6-dev-i386 subversion flex uglifyjs git-core gcc-multilib p7zip p7zip-full msmtp libssl-dev texinfo libglib2.0-dev xmlto qemu-utils upx libelf-dev autoconf automake libtool autopoint device-tree-compiler g++-multilib antlr3 gperf wget
五、预编译
1.自定义配置
进入openwrt源码目录
cd openwrt
# 追加以下内容
src-git kenzo https://github.com/kenzok8/openwrt-packages
src-git small https://github.com/kenzok8/small
# :wq保存退出
# 一键添加
echo 'src-git kenzo https://github.com/kenzok8/openwrt-packages' >>feeds.conf.default
echo 'src-git small https://github.com/kenzok8/small' >>feeds.conf.default
# 一键更换命令
sed -i "s/hostname='.*'/hostname='LoganJin-GeHua'/g" package/base-files/files/bin/config_generate
sed -i "s/timezone='.*'/timezone='CST-8'/g" package/base-files/files/bin/config_generate
sed -i "/.*ttylogin='0'.*/i\                set system.@system[-1].zonename='Asia/Shanghai'" package/base-files/files/bin/config_generate
./scripts/feeds update -a
# 如果报错server certificate verification failed. CAfile: /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt CRLfile: none failed. 
# 终端输入 
git config --global http.sslVerify false
./scripts/feeds install -a
#避免出现下面的警告 提前将mosdns_neo 改为mosdns （2022.08.13目前新版源码貌似已修复此警告）
sed -i 's/mosdns.*neo/mosdns/g' feeds/kenzo/luci-app-mosdns/Makefile
# 有可能会出现一大堆警告
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/autocore/Makefile' has a dependency on 'bc', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/autocore/Makefile' has a dependency on 'lm-sensors', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/autosamba/Makefile' has a dependency on 'luci-app-samba', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/autosamba/Makefile' has a dependency on 'wsdd2', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/busybox/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/ddns-scripts_aliyun/Makefile' has a dependency on 'ddns-scripts', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/ddns-scripts_aliyun/Makefile' has a dependency on 'wget-ssl', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/ddns-scripts_dnspod/Makefile' has a dependency on 'ddns-scripts', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/ddns-scripts_dnspod/Makefile' has a dependency on 'wget-ssl', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/default-settings/Makefile' has a dependency on 'luci-base', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/default-settings/Makefile' has a dependency on 'luci', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/qat/libs/eudev/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libkmod', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/qat/libs/eudev/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'gperf/host', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/ipv6-helper/Makefile' has a dependency on 'luci-proto-ipv6', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/boot/kexec-tools/Makefile' has a dependency on 'liblzma', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/network/services/lldpd/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libnetsnmp', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/mt/luci-app-mtwifi/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'luci-base/host', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/mt/drivers/mt7615d/Makefile' has a dependency on 'maccalc', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/n2n/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libzstd', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/lean/n2n/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libzstd', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/network/services/noddos/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libcurl', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/network/services/noddos/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libtins', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/network/services/noddos/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libyaml-cpp', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/utils/policycoreutils/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'libpam', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/firmware/quantenna/Makefile' has a dependency on 'libtirpc', which does not exist
WARNING: Makefile 'package/firmware/quantenna/Makefile' has a build dependency on 'libtirpc', which does not exist
# 如果出现上面的警告 则继续执行以下命令
./scripts/feeds update -a
./scripts/feeds install -a
3.调整系统组件、驱动、依赖包、自定义插件等
首次编译建议只选择架构，其它都不要动，这样编译成功率会更高。如果不打算调整组件则输入make defconfig，它会检测编译环境并生成默认的编译配置文件。
调整 OpenWrt 系统组件
make menuconfig
# LuCI  --->  4. Themes  ---> 
<*> luci-theme-argon............................................. Argon Theme
<*> luci-theme-argonne......................................... Argonne kenzo                  
< > luci-theme-atmaterial_new........................... Atmaterial_new kenzo                                               
-*- luci-theme-bootstrap........................... Bootstrap Theme (default)                                               
< > luci-theme-ifit............................................ Ifit by kenzo (NEW)                                         
< > luci-theme-material....................................... Material Theme (NEW)                                         
< > luci-theme-mcat........................................... Mcat new kenzo (NEW)                                          
< > luci-theme-neobird......................................... Neobird Theme (NEW)                                          
<*> luci-theme-netgear......................................... Netgear Theme                                                
< > luci-theme-tomato....................................... Tomato new kenzo (NEW) 
# LuCI  --->  3. Applications  ---> 
<*> luci-app-accesscontrol................. LuCI Access Control Configuration (NEW)  # 访问时间控制
<*> luci-app-adbyby-plus............................. LuCI support for Adbyby  # 广告屏蔽大师Plus + 
[*] Include Binary File (NEW)
<*> luci-app-advanced.............. LuCI Support for advanced and filebrowser  # 高级文件浏览器
# luci-app-advanced 包含 luci-app-fileassistant 插件不要重复选择
<*> luci-app-advanced-reboot.................. Advanced Linksys Reboot Web UI  # Linksys高级重启
<*> luci-app-aliyundrive-fuse.............. LuCI Support for aliyundrive-fuse  # 阿里云盘FUSE磁盘挂载
<*> luci-app-aliyundrive-webdav.......... LuCI Support for aliyundrive-webdav  # 阿里云盘 WebDAV 服务
<*> luci-app-aria2.................................... LuCI Support for Aria2  # Aria2下载工具
<*> luci-app-arpbind............................................. ARP Binding (NEW)  #IP/MAC绑定
<*> luci-app-attendedsysupgrade........ LuCI support for attended sysupgrades  # 固件更新升级相关
<*> luci-app-autoreboot.................... LuCI support for Scheduled Reboot (NEW)  # 支持计划重启
[ ] Include Shadowsocks Libev Client (NEW)  # SS Libev客户端(轻量级)
[*] Include ShadowsocksR Libev Client (NEW)  # SSR Libev客户端(轻量级)
[ ] Include Shadowsocks Simple Obfs Plugin (NEW)  # SS Simple-Obfs混淆代理(Nginx)
[*] Include Xray (NEW)  # Xray代理(XTLS)
[ ] Include Trojan (NEW)  # Trojan代理(直接模仿协议HTTPS)
[] Include Socks5 Transparent Proxy (NEW)
[*] Include Socks Sever (NEW)
<*> luci-app-commands.............................. LuCI Shell Command Module  # Shell命令模块
<*> luci-app-ddns......... LuCI Support for Dynamic DNS Client (ddns-scripts) (NEW)  # 动态域名DNS(集成阿里DDNS客户端)
<*> luci-app-diskman......................... Disk Manager interface for LuCI  # 磁盘管理工具
[*] Include btrfs-progs (NEW)  # 新型的写时复制 (COW) 
[*] Include lsblk (NEW)  # lsblk命令 用于列出所有可用块设备的信息
[ ] Include mdadm  # mdadm命令 用于创建、管理、监控RAID设备的工具
<M> luci-app-e2guardian............................ E2Guardian LuCI Interface  # Web内容过滤器
<*> luci-app-easymesh.............................. LuCI Support for easymesh  # 简单MESH(可有线+无线回程) 
# luci-app-easymesh 包含wpad 不要重复选择否则冲突
<*> luci-app-eqos...................................... EQOS - LuCI interface  # 基于IP地址限速(Le库以外的插件)                 
<M> luci-app-fileassistant.................... LuCI support for Fileassistant (NEW)  # 文件管理助手(Le库以外的插件)              
<M> luci-app-filebrowser........................ LuCI Support for FileBrowser  # 文件浏览器                  
<*> luci-app-filetransfer........................... LuCI page for IPK upload (NEW)  # 文件传输(可web安装ipk包)       
-*- luci-app-firewall................ Firewall and Portforwarding application  # 添加防火墙                          
<*> luci-app-frpc.............................................. LuCI for FRPC  # 内网穿透Frp客户端                        
<*> luci-app-frps...................................... LuCI support for Frps  # 内网穿透Frp服务端
<M> luci-app-guest-wifi.......................... LuCI support for guest-wifi
<*> luci-app-hd-idle......................... Hard Disk Idle Spin-Down module  # 硬盘休眠
<M> luci-app-hnet............... HNCP Homenet configuration and visualization 
<M> luci-app-https-dns-proxy..................... DNS Over HTTPS Proxy Web UI  # 通过HTTPS代理为DNS提供Web UI
<*> luci-app-mjpg-streamer........ MJPG-Streamer service configuration module  # 兼容Linux-UVC的摄像头程序
<*> luci-app-mtwifi.......................... LuCI support for mt wifi driver (NEW)  # MTWiFi驱动的支持 （丢弃）
-*- luci-app-mwan3........ LuCI support for the MWAN3 multiwan hotplug script  # MWAN3负载均衡                                 
<*> luci-app-mwan3helper....................... LuCI support for MWAN3 Helper# MWAN3分流助手
<*> luci-app-nlbwmon...................... Netlink based bandwidth accounting (NEW)  # 网络带宽监视器 
<M> luci-app-ntpc.............. NTP time synchronisation configuration module  # NTP时间同步服务器
<*> luci-app-openclash................................ LuCI support for clash  # 运行在OpenWrt上的Clash代理客户端(Le库以外的插件)
<M> luci-app-p910nd........................... p910nd - Printer server module  # 打印服务器模块
<*> luci-app-passwall.............................. LuCI support for PassWall  # 科学上网(Li大佬插件)
<M> luci-app-pushbot................................ LuCI support for Pushbot  # 全能推送(钉钉推送,企业微信推送,Bark,PushPlus推送)
<M> luci-app-qbittorrent........................ LuCI support for qBittorrent
[*] Include rclone-webui (NEW)  # Rclone界面                                                                              
[*] Include rclone-ng (another webui) (NEW)  # Rclone另一个界面                                                                          
<M> luci-app-samba4................. Network Shares - Samba 4 SMB/CIFS module  # 网络共享（Samba4）      
<*> luci-app-ssr-plus (NEW)  # SSR科学上网Plus+(Le大佬插件)
   V2ray-core Selection (Include Xray-core)  --->
[*] Include ShadowsocksR Libev Client (NEW)  # SSR Libev客户端(轻量级)
<*> luci-app-syncdial........................... Virtual WAN config generator  # 多拨虚拟网卡（原macvlan）                                      
<*> luci-app-ttyd...................................... LuCI support for ttyd  # 网页终端命令行                                       
<*> luci-app-turboacc............ LuCI support for Flow Offload / Shortcut-FE (NEW)  # Turbo ACC 网络加速(支持 Fast Path 或者 硬件 NAT)                                  
[*] Include Flow Offload (NEW)                                                                                         
[*] Include BBR CCA (NEW)  # BBR拥塞控制算法提升TCP网络性能
[*] Include Pdnsd (NEW)
<M> luci-app-unblockmusic......... LuCI support for Unblock NeteaseCloudMusic
<M> luci-app-unblockneteasemusic........ LuCI support for UnblockNeteaseMusic 
<*> luci-app-upnp................. Universal Plug & Play configuration module (NEW)  # 通用即插即用UPnP(端口自动转发)
<M> luci-app-usb-printer........................ USB Printer Share via TCP/IP  # usb 打印服务器
<*> luci-app-vlmcsd..................................... LuCI support for KMS (NEW)  # KMS服务器设置
<*> luci-app-vsftpd.................................. LuCI support for VSFTPD (NEW)  # FTP服务器
<M> luci-app-watchcat.............................. LuCI Support for Watchcat
<M> luci-app-webadmin................................ LuCI page for Web Admin 
<*> luci-app-wol................................ LuCI Support for Wake-on-LAN (NEW)  # WOL网络唤醒
<M> luci-app-xlnetacc.............................. LuCI Support for XLNetAcc  # 迅雷快鸟
<*> luci-app-zerotier...................................... LuCI for Zerotier  # ZeroTier内网穿透 
# lean项目里默认使用的是闭源驱动，闭源驱动不支持802.11r，需要手动切换为开源驱动。
# 编译时取消
Luci => Applications =>luci-app-mtwifi
Network => Wireless => mt_wifi
Kernel modules => Wireless Drivers => kmod-mt7603e
Kernel modules => Wireless Drivers => kmod-mt76x2e
# 编译时选择
Kernelmodules => Wireless Drivers => kmod-mt7603
Kernel modules => Wireless Drivers => kmod-mt76x2
# luci-app-easymesh 包含wpad 不要重复选择否则冲突
Network => WirelessAPD => wpad
# Kernel modules => USB Support 
-*- kmod-usb-storage..................................... USB Storage support  # USB大容量存储设备的内核支持 
<*> kmod-usb-storage-extras.................... Extra drivers for usb-storage  # 更多的USB驱动程序
# Kernel modules => Filesystems
-*- kmod-fs-btrfs................................... BTRFS filesystem support  # BTRFS 支持的内核模块
<*> kmod-fs-exfat................................... exFAT filesystem support  # exFAT 内核模块
<*> kmod-fs-ext4..................................... EXT4 filesystem support  # EXT4 文件系统支持的内核模块
<*> kmod-fs-ntfs..................................... NTFS filesystem support
<*> kmod-fs-vfat..................................... VFAT filesystem support  # VFAT 文件系统支持的内核模块
-*- kmod-fuse......................... FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) support  # 用户空间文件系统支持的内核模块
# Kernel modules => USB Support 
<*> kmod-usb-uhci............................... Support for UHCI controllers
<*> kmod-usb-ohci............................... Support for OHCI controllers
# Kernel modules =>  Video Support
<*> kmod-video-core...................................... Video4Linux support  # Video4Linux 支持的内核模块 
<*>   kmod-video-uvc............................. USB Video Class (UVC) support  # 支持 USB 视频类 (UVC) 设备的内核模块
-*-   kmod-video-videobuf2....................................... videobuf2 lib  # 实现三种基本媒体缓冲区类型的内核模块
# Multimedia  --->
 -*- mjpg-streamer.............................................. MJPG-streamer             
[*] Build input_uvc with libv4l2 (camera controls)                                  
< > mjpg-streamer-input-file...................... MJPG-streamer (file input)                  
< > mjpg-streamer-input-http...................... MJPG-streamer (HTTP input)                   
<*> mjpg-streamer-input-uvc........................ MJPG-streamer (UVC input)               
<*> mjpg-streamer-output-file.................... MJPG-streamer (file output)             
<*> mjpg-streamer-output-http.................... MJPG-streamer (HTTP output)
# Utilities  --->
-*- usbids....................................................... USB ID list                   <*> usbutils................................... USB devices listing utilities
4.预下载编译所需的软件包
make download -j8 V=s
此命令可以列出下载不完整的文件（根据我多次编译的经验得出小于1k的文件属于下载不完整），如果存在这样的文件可以使用find dl -size -1024c -exec rm -f {} \;命令将它们删除，然后重新执行make download下载并反复检查，确认所有文件完整可大大提高编译成功率，避免浪费时间。
修改ttyd默认登陆
sed -i 's/\/bin\/login/\/bin\/login -f root/' ./feeds/packages/utils/ttyd/files/ttyd.config
六、开始编译
make -j1 V=s
# 由于单线程太慢了 我直接使用
make -j8 V=s
-j1：使用单线程编译。新手推荐单线程编译，一是因为玄学问题可能成功率高，二是方便查看错误日志。
V=s：输出详细日志，用于编译失败时找出错误。而且满屏代码在跑能装逼，一跑就是几个小时，装逼更持久。
编译过程中可能会报错
# 编译过程中可能会报错 
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/user/openwrt/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash'
touch /home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash/.prepared_7db2144fdc689e8ef962a79cb79bfdb6_6664517399ebbbc92a37c5bb081b5c53_check
cp -fpR /home/user/openwrt/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/root /home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash
cp -fpR /home/user/openwrt/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/luasrc /home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash
po2lmo /home/user/openwrt/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/po/zh-cn/openclash.zh-cn.po /home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash/openclash.zh-cn.lmo;
bash: po2lmo: command not found
Makefile:124: recipe for target '/home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash/.prepared_7db2144fdc689e8ef962a79cb79bfdb6_6664517399ebbbc92a37c5bb081b5c53' failed
make[3]: *** [/home/user/openwrt/build_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/luci-app-openclash/.prepared_7db2144fdc689e8ef962a79cb79bfdb6_6664517399ebbbc92a37c5bb081b5c53] Error 127
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/user/openwrt/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash'
time: package/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/compile#0.16#0.12#0.29
    ERROR: package/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash failed to build.
package/Makefile:114: recipe for target 'package/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/compile' failed
make[2]: *** [package/feeds/kenzo/luci-app-openclash/compile] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/user/openwrt'
package/Makefile:110: recipe for target '/home/user/openwrt/staging_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/stamp/.package_compile' failed
make[1]: *** [/home/user/openwrt/staging_dir/target-mipsel_24kc_musl/stamp/.package_compile] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/user/openwrt'
/home/user/openwrt/include/toplevel.mk:228: recipe for target 'world' failed
make: *** [world] Error 2
user@GHL-R-001:~/openwrt$
# 缺少po2lmo
# 先编译内核：make package/feeds/luci/luci-base/compile V=s
# 然后再重新编译即可
make -j8 V=s
/home/user/openwrt/bin/targets/ramips/mt7621
user@GHL-R-001:~/openwrt/bin/targets/ramips/mt7621$ ls -l
total 54512
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user     4561 Jul  6 21:43 config.buildinfo
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user      378 Jul  6 21:43 feeds.buildinfo
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user 27719026 Jul  6 22:38 openwrt-ramips-mt7621-gehua_ghl-r-001-initramfs-kernel.bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user 28050210 Jul  6 22:38 openwrt-ramips-mt7621-gehua_ghl-r-001-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user     9402 Jul  6 22:38 openwrt-ramips-mt7621-gehua_ghl-r-001.manifest
drwxr-xr-x 2 user user    12288 Jul  6 22:38 packages
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user      615 Jul  6 22:38 sha256sums
-rw-r--r-- 1 user user       16 Jul  6 21:43 version.buildinfo
终端sysupgrade刷固件
sysupgrade -F -n 固件名
# 参考：https://www.right.com.cn/forum/thread-8207921-1-1.html
参考：https://p3terx.com/archives/openwrt-compilation-steps-and-commands.html
至此，所有部署frpc步骤全部完成，需要的小伙伴赶紧去尝试一下吧。
如部署或者其他问题欢迎去我的博客(www.loganjin.cn)留言或者微信公众号(Python技术交流圈)留言交流哦。
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