一般的用法如下，直接引用源文件：
lstinputlisting[language=Python, firstline=37, lastline=45]{source_filename.py}
也可以将源代码嵌入tex文件中：
begin{lstlisting}
source code here.
end{lstlisting}
listirngs可以预定义样式，在使用的时候以名称引用该样式。定义样式的命令如下：
lstdefinestyle{stylename}{
%styles
不足的是listings不支持utf8。
该示例中，要高亮的源代码不通过源文件引入，直接写入tex文件中。
documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article}
usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}
usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
usepackage{CJKutf8}
usepackage{listings}
usepackage{color}
%opening
title{Source Code Highlight With Listings}
author{xine}
%color set
definecolor{mygreen}{rgb}{0,0.6,0}
definecolor{mygray}{rgb}{0.5,0.5,0.5}
definecolor{mymauve}{rgb}{0.58,0,0.82}
lstset{
backgroundcolor=color[rgb]{0.9,0.9,0.9}, % choose the background color; you must add usepackage{color} or usepackage{xcolor}; should come as last argument
basicstyle=footnotesize, % the size of the fonts that are used for the code
breakatwhitespace=false, % sets if automatic breaks should only happen at whitespace
breaklines=true, % sets automatic line breaking
captionpos=b, % sets the caption-position to bottom
commentstyle=color{mygreen}, % comment style
deletekeywords={...}, % if you want to delete keywords from the given language
escapeinside={%
}{
)}, % if you want to add LaTeX within your code
extendedchars=true, % lets you use non-ASCII characters; for 8-bits encodings only, does not work with UTF-8
frame=none, % adds a frame around the code
keepspaces=true, % keeps spaces in text, useful for keeping indentation of code (possibly needs columns=flexible)
keywordstyle=color{blue}, % keyword style
language=Octave, % the language of the code
morekeywords={*,...}, % if you want to add more keywords to the set
numbers=left, % where to put the line-numbers; possible values are (none, left, right)
numbersep=5pt, % how far the line-numbers are from the code
numberstyle=tinycolor{mygray}, % the style that is used for the line-numbers
rulecolor=color{black}, % if not set, the frame-color may be changed on line-breaks within not-black text (e.g. comments (green here))
showspaces=false, % show spaces everywhere adding particular underscores; it overrides 'showstringspaces'
showstringspaces=false, % underline spaces within strings only
showtabs=false, % show tabs within strings adding particular underscores
stepnumber=1, % the step between two line-numbers. If it's 1, each line will be numbered
stringstyle=color{mymauve}, % string literal style
tabsize=4, % sets default tabsize to 2 spaces
title=lstname % show the filename of files included with lstinputlisting; also try caption instead of title
begin{document}
begin{CJK}{UTF8}{gbsn}
maketitle
begin{abstract}
end{abstract}
section
{Code}
begin{lstlisting}[language={C}]
int main(int argc, char
argv[])
/* print hell world to screen */
printf("Hello world.n");
for(int i = 0; i < 10; ++i){
printf("[%d]n", i); //just a integer value
return 0;
end{lstlisting}
end{CJK}
end{document}
生成效果如下图所示
Latex/Source Code Listings
The Listing Package
