httpbin 使用

一、httpbin 介绍

httpbin这个网站能测试 HTTP 请求和响应的各种信息，比如 cookie、ip、headers 和登录验证等，且支持 GET、POST 等多种方法，对 web 开发和测试很有帮助。它用 Python + Flask 编写，是一个开源项目。

官方网站： http://httpbin.org/

开源地址： https://github.com/Runscope/httpbin

二、httpbin 安装

docker pull kennethreitz/httpbin
docker run -p 80:80 kennethreitz/httpbin

三、httpbin 使用

1、http 请求方法

"Host": "httpbin.org", "User-Agent": "curl/7.29.0", "X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-5ffff632-0fc3f828798d4ea17a6aeca9" "origin": "49.233.250.178", "url": "http://httpbin.org/get" #模拟post 请求 # curl -XPOST http://httpbin.org/post #模拟delete 请求 # curl -XDELETE http://httpbin.org/delete #模拟put 请求 # curl -XPUT http://httpbin.org/put #模拟patch 请求 # curl -XPATCH http://httpbin.org/patch

2、http 认证

# curl --basic -u test:123456 "http://httpbin.org/basic-auth/test/123456" "authenticated": true, "user": "test" #bearer curl -X GET "http://httpbin.org/bearer" -H "Authorization: Bearer 080042cad6356ad5dc0a720c18b53b8e53d4c274" #diest-auth curl --digest --user test:123456 http://httpbin.org/digest-auth/aaa/test/123456 #hidden-basic-auth curl http://httpbin.org/hidden-basic-auth/test/123456

3、http 状态码

# curl http://httpbin.org/status/408 -I HTTP/1.1 408 REQUEST TIMEOUT Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2021 09:03:11 GMT Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 Content-Length: 0 Connection: keep-alive Server: gunicorn/19.9.0 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true

4、http 请求头检查

"Host": "httpbin.org", "User-Agent": "curl/7.29.0", "X-Amzn-Trace-Id": "Root=1-60000903-391514281b4af9d352dc3f8d" #获取ua # curl http://httpbin.org/user-agent "user-agent": "curl/7.29.0"

5、http 响应头检查

#获取base64
# curl    http://httpbin.org/base64/aaa
Incorrect Base64 data try: SFRUUEJJTiBpcyBhd2Vzb21l
#获取指定bytes
curl    http://httpbin.org/bytes/9999 -I
#指定延时
curl    http://httpbin.org/delay/10 -I
#drip
#返回一个links
curl    http://httpbin.org/links/1/1
#获取range 
curl    http://httpbin.org/range/100 -I
#指定二进制大小
curl    http://httpbin.org/stream-bytes/100
#指定流大小
curl    http://httpbin.org/stream/100
#获取uuid
curl    http://httpbin.org/uuid

8、http cookies

# 设置cookies curl http://httpbin.org/cookies/set curl http://httpbin.org/cookies/set/a/111

9、http 图片

#获取图片
# curl    http://httpbin.org/image
{"message": "Client did not request a supported media type.", "accept": ["image/webp", "image/svg+xml", "image/jpeg", "image/png", "image/*"]}
#获取 jpeg
curl    http://httpbin.org/image/jpeg  -I
#获取 png
curl    http://httpbin.org/image/png  -I
#获取 svg
curl    http://httpbin.org/image/svg  -I
#获取webp
curl    http://httpbin.org/image/webp  -I

10、 http 重定向

curl http://httpbin.org/redirect/2 -v curl http://httpbin.org/relative-redirect/2 -v

11、 http anything