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menu-level-0"><li class="menu-item nav-item"> <span class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown-menu" title="Expand menu 我们的专长领域">我们的专长领域</span><div class="big menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-level-0 dropdown-menu bg-primary menu-dropdown-0 menu-type-level_0"><div class="row submenu-wrapper"><div class="left-wrapper col-lg-3 col-md-12"><div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">我们通过教育、文化和科学将全球人民及世界各国团结在一起。</div><div class="field field--name-field-links field--type-link field--label-hidden menu-links field__items"><div class="field__item menu-link"><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="/zh/our-expertise">我们的专长领域</a></div><div class="field__item menu-link"><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="/zh/key-challenges">主要挑战</a></div></div></div><div class="right-wrapper col-lg-9 col-md-12"><div class="main-navigation collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav"><ul class="menu nav navbar-nav menu-level-1"><li 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576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/jpeg" width="163" height="216"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2022-05/shshomepage_bjdega_1800px_0.jpg?itok=VP8k9teF 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/jpeg" width="327" height="144"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2022-05/shshomepage_bjdega_1800px_0.jpg?itok=VP8k9teF" width="327" height="144" alt="" loading="lazy"/> </picture><span class="submenu-text">社会及人文科学</span></div></a></div></li><li class="menu-item nav-item"> <a href="/zh/culture" class="nav-link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/365">文化</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-level-1 level-1-submenu"> <a href="/zh/culture" class="submenu"><div class="submenu-big card card-overlay"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2021-11/pexels-min-an-1313814_1.jpg.webp?itok=AXL34OZb 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/webp" 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srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2023-10/groupe-afro-americains-travaillant-ensemble%20%281%29%20%281%29.jpg?itok=wp3K69dY 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/jpeg" width="200" height="264"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_tablet/public/2023-10/groupe-afro-americains-travaillant-ensemble%20%281%29%20%281%29.jpg?itok=DeTGS2cv 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/jpeg" width="163" height="216"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-10/groupe-afro-americains-travaillant-ensemble%20%281%29%20%281%29.jpg?itok=mrtF24gl 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/jpeg" width="327" height="144"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-10/groupe-afro-americains-travaillant-ensemble%20%281%29%20%281%29.jpg?itok=mrtF24gl" width="327" height="144" alt="" loading="lazy"/> </picture><span class="submenu-text">非洲</span></div></a></div></li><li class="menu-item nav-item"> <a href="https://www.unesco.org/en/gender-equality" class="nav-link">性别平等</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-level-1 level-1-submenu"> <a href="https://www.unesco.org/en/gender-equality" class="submenu"><div class="submenu-big card card-overlay"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg.webp?itok=eHZYC27L 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/webp" width="200" height="264"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_tablet/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg.webp?itok=C6BGwpMm 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="163" height="216"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg.webp?itok=XYMRVOj1 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/webp" width="327" height="144"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg?itok=eHZYC27L 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/jpeg" width="200" height="264"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_tablet/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg?itok=C6BGwpMm 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/jpeg" width="163" height="216"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg?itok=XYMRVOj1 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/jpeg" width="327" height="144"/> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-01/card-xs_gender.png.jpg?itok=XYMRVOj1" width="327" height="144" alt="" loading="lazy"/> </picture><span class="submenu-text">性别平等</span></div></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></li><li class="menu-item nav-item"> <span class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown-menu" title="Expand menu 我们的影响力">我们的影响力</span><div class="big menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-level-0 dropdown-menu bg-primary menu-dropdown-0 menu-type-level_0"><div class="row submenu-wrapper"><div class="left-wrapper col-lg-3 col-md-12"><div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">了解教科文组织在世界各地的影响力，以及本组织为建设持久和平所做的努力。</div><div class="field field--name-field-links field--type-link field--label-hidden menu-links field__items"><div class="field__item menu-link"><a class="btn btn-secondary" href="/zh/node/1063">我们的影响力</a></div></div></div><div class="right-wrapper col-lg-9 col-md-12"><div class="main-navigation collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav"><ul class="menu nav navbar-nav menu-level-1"><li class="menu-item nav-item"> <a href="https://www.unesco.org/zh/explore?date_from=%5B2-years-ago%5D" class="nav-link">教科文组织在全球</a><div class="menu_link_content menu-link-contentmain view-mode-level-1 level-1-submenu"> <a href="https://www.unesco.org/zh/explore?date_from=%5B2-years-ago%5D" class="submenu"><div class="submenu-big card card-overlay"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2023-05/2003_Convention.png.jpg.webp?itok=dNA42rtj 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/webp" width="200" height="264"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_tablet/public/2023-05/2003_Convention.png.jpg.webp?itok=d7o-Aem- 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="163" height="216"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_mobile/public/2023-05/2003_Convention.png.jpg.webp?itok=ypPzk8BT 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/webp" width="327" height="144"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/submenu_desktop/public/2023-05/2003_Convention.png.jpg?itok=dNA42rtj 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/jpeg" width="200" height="264"/> <source 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class="header-node-content"><p class="section-text is-arrow text-primary"><span>新闻稿</span></p><h1 class="title article-title"> 5位卓越科研人员获2024年“欧莱雅—教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖”</h1><div class="section-text field field--name-field-description field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">联合国教科文组织和欧莱雅基金会今日揭晓2024年度“欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖”的5位获奖者。她们在生命和环境科学领域开展了开创性研究，尤其为应对全球公共卫生挑战做出了重大贡献，这些挑战包括癌症和疟疾、脊髓灰质炎等传染性疾病，以及肥胖症、糖尿病、癫痫等慢性疾病。颁奖仪式将于5月28日在教科文组织巴黎总部举行。</div></div><div class="main-node-content"><div class="content-narrow"><div class="media-wrapper"><div class="media-image field field--name-field-ref-image field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><article class="media media--type-image media--view-mode-medium"><div class="field field--name-field-media-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_desktop/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg.webp?itok=zPrtoQMm 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/webp" width="610" height="405"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_tablet/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg.webp?itok=VkfIaoB7 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/webp" width="610" height="405"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_mobile/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg.webp?itok=aLBIq0n_ 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/webp" width="327" height="217"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_desktop/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg?itok=zPrtoQMm 1x" media="all and (min-width: 993px)" type="image/jpeg" width="610" height="405"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_tablet/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg?itok=VkfIaoB7 1x" media="all and (min-width: 576px) and (max-width: 992px)" type="image/jpeg" width="610" height="405"/> <source srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_mobile/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg?itok=aLBIq0n_ 1x" media="all and (max-width: 575px)" type="image/jpeg" width="327" height="217"/> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/paragraph_medium_desktop/article/2023-12/article-pr-generic_zh%20%281%29_0.jpg?itok=zPrtoQMm" width="610" height="405" alt="press-release_generic_zh"/> </picture></div> </article></div><div class="media-footer"><div class="media-copyright">UNESCO</div></div></div><div class="content-infos-wrapper"><div class="content-date-wrapper"><div class="created-time"><span>14 May 2024</span></div><div class="updated-time"><span>Last update:</span><span>31 May 2024</span></div></div></div><div class="field field--name-field-paragraphs field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items"><div class="field__item"><div class="paragraph paragraph--type--rich-text paragraph--view-mode--default"><div class="rich-text clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify">每年，“欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖”表彰5位杰出女性，她们分别来自5大地区：非洲和阿拉伯国家、亚洲及太平洋、欧洲、拉丁美洲及加勒比、北美洲。</p><p class="text-align-justify">第26届获奖者由独立的国际评委会从全球350名候选人中选出。评委会主席为法国国家健康与医学研究院研究主任兼法国科学院院士、“欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖”得主基弗（Brigitte L. Kieffer）教授。</p><p class="text-align-justify">获奖者的出色成就证明，科学界现今比以往任何时候都更需要女性的参与，以应对重大公共卫生问题等挑战。目前，癌症病例到2050年可能增加77%，全球有1/8人口受肥胖困扰，疟疾感染病例仍超过2.49亿。<a href="#_ftn1">[1]</a></p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><h3 class="text-align-justify"><strong>欧莱雅—联合国教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖得主</strong></h3><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>非洲和阿拉伯国家得主</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>罗丝·莱克（Rose Leke）教授——免疫学</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>喀麦隆雅温得第一大学医学和生物医学学院传染病和免疫学系前主任、生物技术中心前主任</em></p><p class="text-align-justify">莱克教授具备卓越的领导力，她为改善妊娠期疟疾的治疗效果做出开创性努力，并为根除脊髓灰质炎和改良非洲的疫苗接种提供支持，她还优化年轻科学家的职业发展道路。莱克博士在国家、地区及全球的影响力，对其祖国喀麦隆和全非洲的公共卫生事业具有深远意义。这些成就使她成为年轻女科学家的楷模，以及重要的教育者和扶持人。</p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>拉丁美洲及加勒比得主</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>阿莉西亚·科瓦托夫斯基（Alicia Kowaltowski）教授——生物化学</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>巴西圣保罗大学生物化学教授</em></p><p class="text-align-justify">科瓦托夫斯基教授在线粒体生物学领域做出杰出贡献。线粒体是“细胞的主要能量来源，相当于细胞的电池”。她的研究工作对于我们了解能量代谢对肥胖症、糖尿病等慢性疾病以及衰老的影响至关重要。其在科研和教育领域的卓越贡献，以及在拉丁美洲倡导科学和推广科普的努力，极大地鼓舞着年轻科学家。</p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>北美得主</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>娜达·贾巴多（Nada Jabado）教授——人类遗传学</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>加拿大麦吉尔大学儿科和人类遗传学系教授、加拿大儿科肿瘤学一级研究教席</em></p><p class="text-align-justify">贾巴多教授彻底改变了我们对导致侵袭性儿童脑肿瘤的基因缺陷的理解。她首次发现人类疾病中的组蛋白突变（oncohistones），引发癌症研究领域的根本性变革。通过创新研究和高效领导建立全球合作网络，贾巴多教授重塑了儿童癌症的医疗手段，推动了诊断技术和临床治疗的进步，造福了众多年轻患者。</p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>亚洲及太平洋得主</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>颜宁教授——结构生物学</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>清华大学生命科学学院教授、深圳医学科学院院长、深圳湾实验室主任</em></p><p class="text-align-justify">颜宁教授发现了多种介导离子和糖跨细胞膜运输的膜蛋白原子结构，揭示了跨膜转运的原理。她的卓越研究推进了癫痫和心律失常等多种疾病的相关研究，并指导了疼痛综合征的治疗。作为该领域的权威，颜博士激励着全球的女科学家，她还大力倡导研究和科学教育中的性别平等。</p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>欧洲得主</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><strong>热内维耶芙·阿尔姆兹尼（Geneviève Almouzni）教授——分子生物学</strong></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>法国居里研究所国家科学研究中心（CNRS）研究主任</em></p><p class="text-align-justify">阿尔姆兹尼教授揭示了蛋白质在细胞核内包裹DNA的过程。她在表观遗传学方面的开创性工作，进一步加深了我们对细胞特性在正常发育过程中如何确定以及如何被癌症破坏的理<a>解。她在推动研究、培养下一代科学家和鼓励女性投身科学方面所取得的非凡成就令人振奋。</a></p><p class="text-align-justify"> </p><h3 class="text-align-justify"><strong>26年来为女性科学家赋权 </strong> </h3><p class="text-align-justify">教科文组织数据<a href="#_ftn2">[2]</a>显示，如今，全球科研人员中女性占比仅为1/3（33%）。此外，玻璃天花板问题仍然存在：目前仅1/4的欧洲高级科学职位由女性担任<a href="#_ftn3">[3]</a>。自1901年诺贝尔科学奖设立以来，女性获奖者仅有25人<a href="#_ftn4">[4]</a>。</p><p class="text-align-justify">在过去26年间，欧莱雅基金会和教科文组织携手合作，通过“世界杰出女科学家奖”和“青年人才计划”在140多国推促进科学领域的性别平等，使女性科学家获得关注，协助打破科学领域的玻璃天花板。自 1998 年以来，诺贝尔科学奖得主中的女性比例与前一时期相比显著增加（+150%），这体现了相关行动的影响力。</p><p class="text-align-center"><strong>自启动以来，“欧莱雅-联合国教科文组织女性参与科学项目”已表彰了超过4400位女科学家，包括132位杰出女科学家奖得主，及超过4000名青年女科学家。</strong></p><p class="text-align-center"><strong>其中，有7人后来获得自然科学领域的诺贝尔奖。</strong></p><hr/><p><a href="#_ftnref1">[1]</a>世界卫生组织</p><p><a href="#_ftnref2">[2]</a><a href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000375429_fre"><em>要实现智能化，数字革命必须具有包容性</em></a>，摘自《联合国教科文组织科学报告》</p><p><a href="#_ftnref3">[3]</a><em>《“她”数据》（She Figures）</em></p><p><a href="#_ftnref4">[4]</a>诺贝尔基金会</p></div></div></div><div class="field__item"><div class="paragraph-border paragraph paragraph--type--quote paragraph--view-mode--default"><div class="row"><div class="rich-text clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>增强女性科学家权能事关公平与实务。妇女占总人口的一半，而要应对我们面临的严峻挑战——无论是环境退化、气候和生物多样性破坏、流行病、技术鸿沟还是持续贫困——需要全人类的智慧。诺贝尔科学奖的女性获奖者越来越多，这一事实鼓舞人心。自1901年以来，共有25位女性获得了这一殊荣，其中15位（60%）是在1998年‘欧莱雅-教科文组织支持女性参与科学项目’创立后获得的。这15位女性中，有6位在获诺贝尔奖前曾获‘欧莱雅-教科文组织世界杰出女科学家奖’。</p></div><div class="quote-people col-lg-3 offset-lg-1"><div class="quote-person-text"><span class="name">Lidia Brito</span><span class="function">联合国教科文组织自然科学助理总干事</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="field__item"><div class="paragraph-border paragraph paragraph--type--quote paragraph--view-mode--default"><div class="row"><div class="rich-text clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>人类可持续发展的未来取决于真正的男女平等。遗憾的是，尽管当今世界面临着前所未有的挑战，科学界却未做到这一点。26年来，‘欧莱雅-教科文组织女性参与科学项目’一直将这一问题作为讨论的核心。我们聚焦于提高众多杰出女科学家所从事研究的能见度，并激励新一代女科研人员。2024年杰出女科学家奖5位获奖者的研究推动了人类健康事业的重大进步，并鼓励我们继续奋斗。</p></div><div class="quote-people col-lg-3 offset-lg-1"><div class="quote-person-text"><span class="name">Alexandra Palt</span><span class="function">欧莱雅基金会首席执行官</span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="field__item"><div class="paragraph paragraph--type--rich-text paragraph--view-mode--default"><div class="rich-text clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-justify"><em><strong>关于联合国教科文组织</strong></em> </p><p class="text-align-justify"> <em>联合国教育、科学及文化组织拥有194个会员国，致力于引领各国在教育、科学、文化、传播和信息领域的多边合作，以此促进和平与安全。组织总部位于法国巴黎，同时在全球54个国家设有办事处，雇员共2300余人。教科文组织负责协调2000多处世界遗产、生物圈保护区、世界地质公园，创意城市、学习型城市、包容和可持续城市网络，以及1.3万余所联系学校、大学教席、培训和研究中心。现任总干事为奥德蕾·阿祖莱。</em> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>“战争起源于人之思想，故务需于人之思想中筑起保卫和平之屏障。”—— 《联合国教科文组织组织法》（1945年）</em> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>更多信息：</em><a href="https://www.unesco.org/zh"><em>www.unesco.org</em></a><em><u>/zh</u></em> <em> </em> </p><p class="text-align-justify"><br/><em><strong>关于欧莱雅基金会</strong></em></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>欧莱雅基金会支持女性塑造未来、变革社会，并提升其相应权能，重点关注科学研究、包容之美和气候行动这3个主要领域。</em></p><p class="text-align-justify"><em>自1998年以来，“欧莱雅-联合国教科文组织女性参与科学项目”致力于赋予更多女性科学家克服职业发展障碍的能力，及参与解决时代重大挑战以造福全人类的能力。在过去26年间，该项目支持了来自110多个国家的超过4400位女性研究人员，奖励卓越的科学研究，并激励年轻一代女性投身科学事业。</em></p><p><em>欧莱雅基金会相信美丽有助于重建生活，通过免费的美容和健康护理帮助弱势女性提高自信。它还通过专门的职业美容培训，使贫困妇女获得就业机会。自项目开展以来，平均每年约1.6万人可享受免费护理，3.5万余人参加美容培训。</em></p></div></div></div><div class="field__item"><div id="媒体联系人" class="paragraph paragraph--type--rich-text paragraph--view-mode--default"><div class="field field--name-field-title field--type-string field--label-hidden field__item"><h2>媒体联系人</h2></div><div class="rich-text clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-text field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p class="text-align-center"><strong>联合国教科文组织</strong></p><p class="text-align-center">François Wibaux </p><p class="text-align-center"><a href="mailto:f.wibaux@unesco.org">f.wibaux@unesco.org</a></p><p class="text-align-center">+33 1 45 68 07 46</p><p class="text-align-center"> </p><p class="text-align-center"><strong>欧莱雅基金会</strong></p><p class="text-align-center">Hugo Berthoul : <a href="mailto:hugo.berthoul@loreal.com">hugo.berthoul@loreal.com</a></p><p class="text-align-center">Victoria Daumesnil : <a href="mailto:victoria.daumesnil@jaycommunication.com">victoria.daumesnil@jaycommunication.com</a> +33 683 002 780</p><p class="text-align-center">Laurence Delval : <a href="mailto:laurence.delval@jaycommunication.com">laurence.delval@jaycommunication.com</a> + 33 682 529 847</p><p class="text-align-center">Juliette Jacovidis : <a href="mailto:juliette.jacovidis@jaycommunication.com">juliette.jacovidis@jaycommunication.com</a> +33 648 498 315</p><p class="text-align-center">Margaux Fievet : <a href="mailto:mfievet@neworkconsulting.fr">mfievet@neworkconsulting.fr</a> +33 625 427 670</p></div></div></div></div><div class="field field--name-field-press-release 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