Java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: org.apache.hadoop.io.nativeio.NativeIO$Windows.createDirectoryWithMode0

I cannot solve this exception, I've read the hadoop docu and all related stackoverflow questions that I could find.

My fileSystem.mkdirs(***) throws:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: org.apache.hadoop.io.nativeio.NativeIO$Windows.createDirectoryWithMode0(Ljava/lang/String;I)V
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.nativeio.NativeIO$Windows.createDirectoryWithMode0(Native Method)
    at org.apache.hadoop.io.nativeio.NativeIO$Windows.createDirectoryWithMode(NativeIO.java:524)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkOneDirWithMode(RawLocalFileSystem.java:465)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirsWithOptionalPermission(RawLocalFileSystem.java:518)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.RawLocalFileSystem.mkdirs(RawLocalFileSystem.java:496)
    at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FilterFileSystem.mkdirs(FilterFileSystem.java:316)
I am including the following dependencies in my app (via maven pom.xml), all in version 2.6.0-cdh5.13.0: hadoop-common, hadoop-hdfs, hadoop-client, hadoop-minicluster
My filesystem variable is a valid (hadoop-common) FileSystem (org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem).
I downloaded the hadoop files from https://github.com/steveloughran/winutils/tree/master/hadoop-2.6.0/bin.

I stored the winutils.exe and all the other files from in version 2.6.0 to my local file system under C:\Temp\hadoop\bin.

I added the path variable HADOOP_HOME with C:\Temp\hadoop (yes, not the path to the bin directory).
The fallback is not used ("using builtin-java classes"), I am getting:
145 [main] DEBUG org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader  - Trying to load the custom-built native-hadoop library...
147 [main] DEBUG org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader  - Loaded the native-hadoop library
(See https://hadoop.apache.org/docs/r2.6.0/hadoop-project-dist/hadoop-common/NativeLibraries.html)
I understood, that this exception can be caused by a hadoop version mismatch, but I checked that the imported hadoop matches the hadoop I stored locally, version wise.
I am working on a Windows 10 x64 system and in IntelliJ.
Anybody has an idea, what I could check or even, what I am doing wrong?
UPDATE:

I run my main with the following VM options 
-Dhadoop.home.dir=C:/Temp/hadoop
-Djava.library.path=C:/Temp/hadoop/bin
Without specifying the lib path, I get:
org.apache.hadoop.util.NativeCodeLoader  - Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
Related Solutions
Windows – Error Hadoop on Windows via Cygwin: Could Not Locate null\bin\winutils.exe

I solved a similar error with Eclipse when I was trying to execute Hadoop MR program locally in Windows by setting the environment variable HADOOP_HOME through Eclipse: Run->Run Configurations->Environment.
    
Windows – Not able to find winutils.exe for hadoop 2.6.0 for 32 bit windows

You can find the compiled Hadoop 2.7.1 32 bit native Windows package from my blog.
Apache Hadoop 2.7.1 Native Windows 32 Bit Binaries