引文著录:
杨凤娟, 谭宁, 张天禹, 程潭. 谷胱甘肽在肿瘤细胞发生铁死亡过程中的作用研究.
世界华人消化杂志
2021; 29(15): 901-907
Role of glutathione in ferroptosis of tumor cells
Feng-Juan Yang, Ning Tan, Tian-Yu Zhang, Tan Cheng
Feng-Juan Yang, Tan Cheng,
Department of Human Anatomy, Basic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Ning Tan,
Scientific Experiment Center, Department of Human Anatomy, Basic Medical College Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Tian-Yu Zhang,
Department of Urology, the Affiliated Hospital, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
Supported by
:
Regional Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China
, No.
81360326 and No. 81360377
;
Key Projects of Guangxi Natural Science Foundation
, No.
2015GXNSFDA139027
.
Corresponding author
: Tan Cheng, PhD, Attending Physician, Department of Human Anatomy, Basic Medical College, Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541199, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
chengt2080@glmc.edu.cn
Received:
April 9, 2021
Revised:
May 18, 2021
Accepted:
June 18, 2021
Published online:
August 8, 2021
Ferroptosis is a type of iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced regulatory cell death discovered in recent years, which is accompanied by the increase of ROS level and the decrease of antioxidant system components, such as glutathione peroxidase in enzyme antioxidants and glutathione in non-enzyme antioxidants. Glutathione (GSH) is the predominant low-molecular-weight antioxidant with a ubiquitous distribution inside the cell, and its steady-state level depends on the absorption rate of amino acid precursors, enzyme activity, recovery of glutathione disulfide, and the balance between oxidation and reduction. At present, targeted glutathione metabolism has been used in cancer treatment widely. Compared with combination therapy, GSH depletion as a single treatment strategy has a significant effect. Therefore, further understanding of the role of GSH in ferroptosis will provide new ideas and directions for cancer treatment.
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