安装完毕以后我们先做个简单的实例程序看看效果
1.首先先下载字体
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1FCOh9SYcVkYCkaT6wtXWtA
提取码:rohm
2.编写程序
编译测试文件
example.c
/*编译命令*/ -I指定库文件所在位置
-L指定动态库位置
gcc example.c -o example -I /usr/local/freetype/include/freetype2 -L/usr/local/freetype/lib -lfreetype
example.c
程序
/* example1.c */
/* */
/* This small program shows how to print a rotated string with the */
/* FreeType 2 library. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ft2build.h>
#include FT_FREETYPE_H
#define WIDTH 80
#define HEIGHT 80
/* origin is the upper left corner */
unsigned char image[HEIGHT][WIDTH];
/* Replace this function with something useful. */
draw_bitmap( FT_Bitmap* bitmap,
FT_Int x,
FT_Int y)
FT_Int i, j, p, q;
FT_Int x_max = x + bitmap->width;
FT_Int y_max = y + bitmap->rows;
for ( i = x, p = 0; i < x_max; i++, p++ )
for ( j = y, q = 0; j < y_max; j++, q++ )
if ( i < 0 || j < 0 ||
i >= WIDTH || j >= HEIGHT )
continue;
image[j][i] |= bitmap->buffer[q * bitmap->width + p];
show_image( void )
int i, j;
for ( i = 0; i < HEIGHT; i++ )
for ( j = 0; j < WIDTH; j++ )
putchar( image[i][j] == 0 ? ' '
: image[i][j] < 128 ? '+'
: '*' );
putchar( '\n' );
main( int argc,
char** argv )
FT_Library library;
FT_Face face;
FT_GlyphSlot slot;
FT_Matrix matrix; /* transformation matrix */
FT_Vector pen; /* untransformed origin */
FT_Error error;
char* filename;
char* text;
double angle;
int target_height;
int n, num_chars;
if ( argc != 3 )
fprintf ( stderr, "usage: %s font sample-text\n", argv[0] );
exit( 1 );
filename = argv[1]; /* first argument */
text = argv[2]; /* second argument */
num_chars = strlen( text );
angle = ( 0.0 / 360 ) * 3.14159 * 2; /* use 25 degrees */
target_height = HEIGHT;
error = FT_Init_FreeType( &library ); /* initialize library */
/* error handling omitted */
error = FT_New_Face( library, argv[1], 0, &face ); /* create face object */
/* error handling omitted */
#if 0
/* use 50pt at 100dpi */
error = FT_Set_Char_Size( face, 50 * 64, 0,
100, 0 ); /* set character size */
/* pixels = 50 /72 * 100 = 69 */
#else
FT_Set_Pixel_Sizes(face, 24, 0);
#endif
/* error handling omitted */
slot = face->glyph;
/* set up matrix */
matrix.xx = (FT_Fixed)( cos( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.xy = (FT_Fixed)(-sin( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.yx = (FT_Fixed)( sin( angle ) * 0x10000L );
matrix.yy = (FT_Fixed)( cos( angle ) * 0x10000L );
/* the pen position in 26.6 cartesian space coordinates; */
/* start at (0,40) relative to the upper left corner */
pen.x = 0 * 64;
pen.y = ( target_height - 40 ) * 64;
for ( n = 0; n < num_chars; n++ )
/* set transformation */
FT_Set_Transform( face, &matrix, &pen );
/* load glyph image into the slot (erase previous one) */
error = FT_Load_Char( face, text[n], FT_LOAD_RENDER );
if ( error )
continue; /* ignore errors */
/* now, draw to our target surface (convert position) */
draw_bitmap( &slot->bitmap,
slot->bitmap_left,
target_height - slot->bitmap_top );
/* increment pen position */
pen.x += slot->advance.x;
pen.y += slot->advance.y;
show_image();
FT_Done_Face ( face );
FT_Done_FreeType( library );
return 0;
/* EOF */
运行测试程序 ./example ./simsun.ttc fbg (预先将simsun.ttc字体文件拷贝到当前目录)结果如下: