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Vitest

Command Line Interface

Commands

vitest

Start Vitest in the current directory. Will enter the watch mode in development environment and run mode in CI automatically.

You can pass an additional argument as the filter of the test files to run. For example:

Will run only the test file that contains foobar in their paths. This filter only checks inclusion and doesn't support regexp or glob patterns (unless your terminal processes it before Vitest receives the filter).

vitest run

Perform a single run without watch mode.

vitest watch

Run all test suites but watch for changes and rerun tests when they change. Same as calling vitest without an argument. Will fallback to vitest run in CI.

vitest dev

Alias to vitest watch .

Run only tests that cover a list of source files. Works with static imports (e.g., import('./index.js') or import index from './index.js ), but not the dynamic ones (e.g., import(filepath) ). All files should be relative to root folder.

Useful to run with lint-staged or with your CI setup.

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Don't forget that Vitest runs with enabled watch mode by default. If you are using tools like lint-staged , you should also pass --run option, so that command can exit normally.

vitest bench

Run only benchmark tests, which compare performance results.

Options

Options
-v, --version Display version number
-r, --root <path> Define the project root
-c, --config <path> Path to config file
-u, --update Update snapshots
-w, --watch Smart & instant watch mode
-t, --testNamePattern <pattern> Run tests with full names matching the pattern
--dir <path> Base directory to scan for the test files
--ui Enable UI
--open Open the UI automatically if enabled (default: true )
--api [api] Serve API, available options: --api.port <port> , --api.host [host] and --api.strictPort
--pool <pool> Specify pool, if not running in the browser (default: threads )
--poolOptions <options> Specify pool options
--poolOptions.threads.isolate Isolate tests in threads pool (default: true )
--poolOptions.forks.isolate Isolate tests in forks pool (default: true )
--fileParallelism Should all test files run in parallel. Use --no-file-parallelism to disable (default: true)
--maxWorkers <workers> Maximum number of workers to run tests in
--minWorkers <workers> Minimum number of workers to run tests in
--silent Silent console output from tests
--reporter <name> Select reporter: default , verbose , dot , junit , json , or a path to a custom reporter
--outputFile <filename/-s> Write test results to a file when the --reporter=json or --reporter=junit option is also specified
Via cac's dot notation you can specify individual outputs for multiple reporters
--coverage Enable coverage report
--run Do not watch
--isolate Run every test file in isolation. To disable isolation, use --no-isolate (default: true )
--mode <name> Override Vite mode (default: test )
--workspace <path> Path to a workspace configuration file
--globals Inject APIs globally
--dom Mock browser API with happy-dom
--browser [options] Run tests in the browser (default: false )
--environment <env> Runner environment (default: node )
--passWithNoTests Pass when no tests found
--logHeapUsage Show the size of heap for each test
--allowOnly Allow tests and suites that are marked as only (default: false in CI, true otherwise)
--dangerouslyIgnoreUnhandledErrors Ignore any unhandled errors that occur
--changed [since] Run tests that are affected by the changed files (default: false). See docs
--shard <shard> Execute tests in a specified shard
--sequence Define in what order to run tests. Use cac's dot notation to specify options (for example, use --sequence.shuffle to run tests in random order or --sequence.shuffle --sequence.seed SEED_ID to run a specific order)
--no-color Removes colors from the console output
--inspect Enables Node.js inspector
--inspect-brk Enables Node.js inspector with break
--bail <number> Stop test execution when given number of tests have failed
--retry <times> Retry the test specific number of times if it fails
--exclude <glob> Additional file globs to be excluded from test
--expand-snapshot-diff Show full diff when snapshot fails
--disable-console-intercept Disable automatic interception of console logging (default: false )
--typecheck [options] Custom options for typecheck pool. If passed without options, enables typechecking
--typecheck.enabled Enable typechecking alongside tests (default: false )
--typecheck.only Run only typecheck tests. This automatically enables typecheck (default: false )
--project The name of the project to run if you are using Vitest workspace feature. This can be repeated for multiple projects: --project=1 --project=2
-h, --help Display available CLI options

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Vitest supports both camel case and kebab case for CLI arguments. For example, --passWithNoTests and --pass-with-no-tests will both work ( --no-color and --inspect-brk are the exceptions).

Vitest also supports different ways of specifying the value: --reporter dot and --reporter=dot are both valid.

If option supports an array of values, you need to pass the option multiple times:

Boolean options can be negated with no- prefix. Specifying the value as false also works:

changed

  • Type : boolean | string

  • Default : false

    Run tests only against changed files. If no value is provided, it will run tests against uncommitted changes (including staged and unstaged).

    To run tests against changes made in the last commit, you can use --changed HEAD~1 . You can also pass commit hash (e.g. --changed 09a9920 ) or branch name (e.g. --changed origin/develop ).

    If paired with the forceRerunTriggers config option it will run the whole test suite if at least one of the files listed in the forceRerunTriggers list changes. By default, changes to the Vitest config file and package.json will always rerun the whole suite.

shard

  • Type : string

  • Default : disabled

    Test suite shard to execute in a format of <index> / <count> , where

    • count is a positive integer, count of divided parts
    • index is a positive integer, index of divided part

    This command will divide all tests into count equal parts, and will run only those that happen to be in an index part. For example, to split your tests suite into three parts, use this: